H. B. 4762

(By Mr. Speaker, Mr. Kiss)

[Introduced February 25, 2000; Referred to the

Committee on the Judiciary.]






A BILL to amend article two, chapter fifty-five of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, by adding thereto a new section, designated section nineteen-b, relating to limitation of actions and suits; providing that the governor and members of the Legislature not be named as parties in suits and actions involving education litigation and school funding; court has no jurisdiction to hear or decide action improperly styled; provisions retroactive; time limit to correct style of any cases currently pending; and setting forth an effective date.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That article two, chapter fifty-five of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended by adding thereto a new section, designated section nineteen-b, to read as follows:
ARTICLE 2. LIMITATION OF ACTIONS AND SUITS.

§55-2-19b. Governor and members of Legislature not to be named as parties in certain suits and actions; retroactivity; court without jurisdiction; savings clause for certain suits.

(a) Notwithstanding anything in this code to the contrary, the governor and any member of the Legislature shall not be named as a party in any action, suit or proceeding or made a party to any action, suit or proceeding in any court in this state where the action, suit or proceeding regards school funding or education funding litigation. No court of this state has jurisdiction to hear and decide any action, suit or proceeding where the governor, a member of the state Legislature or both the governor and a member or members of the state Legislature have been named as a party.
(b) The provisions of this section are retroactive and shall apply to any action, suit or proceeding pending before any court of this state on the effective date of this section. The party or parties having any action, suit or proceeding pending in any court on the effective date of this section shall have ten days from the effective date of this section to bring the appropriate motion before the court in which such action, suit or proceeding to dismiss the governor, member or members of the Legislature or both from such suit. If this motion is not made within the specified ten day period, the court where the action, suit or proceeding is pending does not have jurisdiction to proceed further with the pending action, suit or proceeding except to dismiss the same with prejudice.
(c) Any action, suit or proceeding filed in any court of this state which violates the provisions of this section is void ab initio.
(d) The provisions of this section shall take effect upon passage.


NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to provide that the governor and members of the Legislature may not be named as parties in suits and actions involving education litigation and school funding. The bill provides that the courts are without jurisdiction to hear or decide any action or case improperly styled. The provisions of the bill are retroactive. The bill provides a time limit to correct any cases currently pending.


This section is new; therefore strike-throughs and underlining have been omitted.